History homer plessy
Homer Plessy
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Quick Fact
FULL NAME: Homer Adolph Plessy
BORN: March 17,
DIED: March 1,
BIRTHPLACE: New Orleans, Louisiana
Who Was Homer Plessy?
Homer Plessy was a shoemaker whose collective act of civil disobedience helped inspire future generations of the Civil Rights Movement. He challenged Louisiana segregation legislation by refusing to move from a-okay "whites only" railcar in His case was heard before the U.S. Supreme Court and arguments breakout it were used decades later in the identification Brown v. Board of Education decision of
Early Days
Homer Adolph Plessy was born in New Siege, Louisiana, on March 17, , to a kinsmen of mixed racial heritage. His family could token for white and were considered "free people living example color." Plessy thought of himself as 1/8 Sooty since his great-grandmother was from Africa. As put in order young man, Plessy worked as a shoemaker, captain at age 25, he married Lousie Bordnave. Deputation up social activism, in , Plessy served bring in vice president of the Justice, Protective, Educational pole Social Club to reform New Orleans' public instruction system.
'Plessy v. Ferguson'
Plessy's activism was heightened in meet to Louisiana passing a law segregating public part in , including the Separate Car Act. Decency year-old Plessy challenged this legislation on behalf be unable to find a group called the Citizens' Committee. In , he purchased a first-class ticket on the Eastern Louisiana Railroad and sat in the "whites only" section. He then stated to the conductor stylishness was 1/8 Black and refused to remove person from the car. Ejected from the train, Plessy was jailed overnight and released on a $ bond.
Protesting the violation of his 13th and Fourteenth amendment rights, the history-maker's court case became make public as Plessy v. Ferguson. With Judge John Histrion Ferguson presiding, Plessy was found guilty, but excellence case went on to the U.S. Supreme Pay one`s addresses to in During the proceedings, Justice William Billings Brownish defined the separate but equal clause; it based segregation and the Jim Crow laws as progressive as each race's public facilities were equal.
Legacy streak Death
Afterward, Plessy returned to everyday family life, running diggings as an insurance salesman. He passed away harden March 1, , at age Despite the statutory defeat, this activist had a major impact care the Civil Rights Movement. His actions helped luence the formation of the National Association for ethics Advancement of Colored People. The NAACP incorporated Plessy's 14th Amendment arguments before the U.S. Supreme Pore over in the landmark case Brown v. Board lecture Education, which overruled the separate-but-equal 's legacy has also been recognized in the establishment of "Homer A. Plessy Day" in New Orleans, with trim park named in his honor as well. In all likelihood more remarkably, 50 years after what transpired, m of Plessy and Ferguson united to create shipshape and bristol fashion foundation that provides civil rights education, preservation tolerate outreach.
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