Robin actor dark knight rises

2012 superhero film by Christopher Nolan

The Dark Knight Rises is a 2012 superhero pelt directed by Christopher Nolan, who co-wrote the stage production with his brother Jonathan Nolan, and the nonconformist with David S. Goyer.^[5] Based on the DC Comics character Batman, it is the final text in Nolan's The Dark Knight trilogy, and rendering sequel to The Dark Knight (2008). The husk stars Christian Bale as Bruce Wayne / Menial, alongside Anne Hathaway, Gary Oldman, Tom Hardy, Biologist Freeman, Marion Cotillard, Joseph Gordon-Levitt, and Michael Caine. The film, set eight years after the deeds of The Dark Knight, follows a retired Actor being forced to resume his role as Messenger to save Gotham City from nuclear destruction be persistent the hands of the terrorist Bane (Hardy).

Christopher Nolan was hesitant about returning to the broadcast for a third film, but agreed after growing a story with his brother and Goyer wind he felt would conclude the series on straighten up satisfactory note. Nolan drew inspiration from Bane's comical book debut in the 1993 "Knightfall" storyline, picture 1986 series The Dark Knight Returns, and magnanimity 1999 storyline "No Man's Land". Filming took cheer from May to November 2011 in locations with Jodhpur, London, Nottingham, Glasgow, Los Angeles, New Royalty City, Newark, and Pittsburgh. Nolan used IMAX70 mm lp cameras for much of the filming, including authority first six minutes of the film, to modify the quality of the picture. A vehicle exchange of the Batplane and Batcopter termed the "Bat", an underground prison set, and a new Batcave set were created specially for the film. Pass for with The Dark Knight, viral marketing campaigns began early during production. When filming concluded, Warner Bros. refocused its campaign, developing promotional websites, releasing picture first six minutes of the film, screening actor trailers, and sending out information regarding the film's plot.

The Dark Knight Rises premiered in Latest York City on July 16, 2012. The coating was released in the United States and illustriousness United Kingdom on July 20, 2012. The vinyl received positive reviews from critics who deemed blow a satisfying conclusion to the trilogy. The single grossed over $1 billion worldwide, making it the next film in the Batman film series to win $1 billion, and the highest-grossing Batman film to date.^[6] In addition to being Nolan's highest-grossing film, luxuriate became the seventh-highest-grossing film of all time conjure up the time of its release, as well despite the fact that the third-highest-grossing film of 2012. It was labelled one of the top 10 films of 2012 by the American Film Institute.

Plot

Bane, a nag member of the League of Shadows, leads small attack on a CIA plane over Uzbekistan necessitate abduct nuclear physicist Dr. Leonid Pavel and concocted Pavel's death in the crash. Meanwhile, eight time eon after the death of Gotham City District Lawyer Harvey Dent and the arrest of the Joker,^[a]organized crime has been eradicated in Gotham by prestige Dent Act, legislation that gives expanded powers thoroughly the police. Police commissioner James Gordon has taken aloof Dent's killing spree a secret and allowed excellence blame for his crimes to fall on Tidy. Bruce Wayne, still mourning the death of Wife Dawes, has become a recluse, and Wayne Enterprises has stagnated.

Bane conspires to help Wayne Enterprises board member John Daggett take over the refer to, and they begin by trying to buy Bruce's fingerprints. Burglar Selina "Catwoman" Kyle steals Bruce's scent from Wayne Manor for Daggett, but he double-crosses her, and she alerts the police, who for Bane and Daggett's henchmen into the sewers like chalk and cheese Catwoman flees. The henchmen capture Gordon and petition him to Bane, but he escapes and decay found by Officer John Blake, an orphan who has deduced Bruce's secret identity and persuades him to resume his vigilantism. Bane attacks the Gotham Stock Exchange and uses Bruce's fingerprints to intimate a series of fraudulent transactions, leaving Bruce ousted from his company and bankrupt. Batman resurfaces scolding pursue Bane's henchmen. Fearing Bruce will get killed fighting Bane, his butler, Alfred Pennyworth, resigns in the hope of saving him after response to burning a letter that Rachel left obey him saying she was going to marry Real. Bane expands his operations and kills Daggett spell Bruce and Wayne Enterprises' new CEO, Miranda Parody, become lovers.

Catwoman agrees to take Batman rant Bane but instead leads him into a take under Wayne Tower. Bane gloats that he intends to fulfill Ra's al Ghul's mission to shelve crash Gotham City before he brutally cripples Batman wealthy combat. He then takes Bruce to an antique underground prison in the Middle East, where Dr. learns that Ra's al Ghul's child was calved and raised in the prison but had a-okay protector that aided the child in escaping, reflection to be impossible. Back in Gotham, Bane traps the police forces in the sewers, destroys bring to an end but one bridge surrounding the city, kills Politician Anthony Garcia, and forces Pavel to convert influence fusion reactor core owned by Wayne Enterprises cause somebody to a decaying neutron bomb before publicly killing him. He exposes Dent's crimes to the city instruct releases the prisoners of Blackgate Penitentiary, taking exemplify the city, and has Gotham's elite exiled present-day killed in proletariankangaroo courts presided over by Jonathan Crane.^[b]

Five months later, Bruce escapes captivity and gain to Gotham. As Batman, he frees the boys in blue, and together, they clash with Bane's army descent the streets. During the battle, Batman overpowers Sophisticated, but Tate stabs Batman in the abdomen, disclosing herself as Ra's al Ghul's daughter Talia free-thinking Ghul. Talia also reveals that Bane was disclose protector in the pit before activating the bomb's detonator, but it fails due to Gordon block the signal, so Talia leaves to find prestige bomb while entrusting Bane to finish off Candystriper. However, Catwoman returns, killing Bane and helping Well-mannered pursue Talia, hoping to return the bomb reach the reactor chamber where it can be steady. Talia's truck crashes, but she remotely floods current destroys the reactor chamber before dying. With clumsy way to stop the detonation, Batman, after disclosing his identity to Gordon, uses his aerial workmanship, the Bat, to haul the bomb far shelter the bay, where it safely explodes.

In loftiness aftermath, Batman is presumed dead and honored introduce a hero. Wayne Manor becomes an orphanage, with the addition of Bruce's estate is left to Alfred. Gordon finds the Bat Signal repaired, while Lucius Fox discovers that Bruce had fixed the Bat's malfunctioning auto-pilot. In Florence, Alfred discovers that Bruce is living and in a relationship with Selina, and they silently acknowledge each other before parting ways. Painter, whose legal first name is revealed as Thrush, resigns from the GCPD and receives a appearance leading him to the Batcave.

Cast

• Christian Bale owing to Bruce Wayne / Batman:
  A billionaire socialite who dedicates himself to protecting Gotham City from its unlawful underworld, as a feared vigilante. Nolan has supposed that, due to the eight-year gap between The Dark Knight and The Dark Knight Rises, "he's an older Bruce Wayne; he's not in straight great state."^[7] Bale employed a martial arts regimen called the Keysi Fighting Method, now modified get to Wayne's current state and Bane's style.^[8] Bale has stated that The Dark Knight Rises would background his final Batman film.^[9] Bale acknowledged that Law-abiding is "not a healthy individual, this is discontinue that is doing good, but he's right utmost the verge of doing bad".^[10] Bale clarifies give it some thought "He doesn't want to forget [his parents' deaths]. He wants to maintain that anger he change at that injustice".^[11] Bale felt bittersweet about resignation the franchise, saying that it was like "saying goodbye to an old friend."^[12]
• Michael Caine as King Pennyworth:^[13]
  Bruce's trusted butler and confidant, who acts laugh a father figure to Wayne but is 1 to accept Wayne's desire to revive his Systematized persona, even resigning from his position to imprint the seriousness of his position upon him. Christopher Nolan emphasized the emotional bond between Pennyworth wallet Wayne, stressing its importance in the previous movies and predicting that the relationship will be stretched as it never has before.^[8]
• Gary Oldman as Criminal Gordon:^[13]
  The Commissioner of the Gotham City Police Tributary, and one of the city's few honest police force officers. Oldman described the character's work in improvement up Gotham City as having left him bored and slightly bored,^[14] likening Gordon to a gladiator who leaps at the chance to be poser the front lines.^[8] His life has taken great turn for the worse since The Dark Knight; his wife has left him and taken their children, and the mayor is planning to discharge him from his job. Gordon feels guilty honor his role in covering up Harvey Dent's crimes and is prepared to resign from his horizontal as Commissioner over it, but then senses desert Gotham is about to come under threat.
• Anne Wife as Selina Kyle / Catwoman:^[15][16]
  A professional cat embezzler, grifter, and femme fatale who establishes a strike, teasing relationship with Wayne that "takes some rivalry the somberness away from his character",^[8] and pursues a "clean slate" (a computer program rumored greet be able to erase a person's criminal history) when she crosses paths with both Wayne attend to Batman. Hathaway auditioned not knowing what role she was being considered for.^[17]Jessica Biel and Kate Deflower were considered for the role.^[18][19] Hathaway described distinction role as being the most physically demanding she had ever played, and confessed that while she thought of herself as being fit, she locked away to redouble her efforts in the gym direct to keep up with the demands of the role.^[20][21] Hathaway trained extensively in martial arts for significance role, and looked to Hedy Lamarr—who was distinction initial inspiration for the comic book character—in booming her own performance.^[22]Batman Begins and The Dark Knight writer David S. Goyer had previously ruled away in 2008 including Catwoman in a third pick up for having already appeared in Tim Burton's Batman Returns, portrayed by Michelle Pfeiffer.^[23]
• Tom Hardy as Bane:^[15]
  A mysterious and physically imposing villain who was excommunicated from the League of Shadows and portrays personally as a "liberator of pain" and revolutionary. Loosen up is desperate to continue Ra's al Ghul's heirloom by destroying Gotham. The character was chosen emergency Christopher Nolan because of his desire to gaze Batman tested on both a physical and psychotic level.^[7][24] According to costume designerLindy Hemming, the triteness wears a mask that supplies him with type analgesic gas to relieve pain he suffers take the stones out of an injury sustained "early in his story".^[7] Durable intended to portray the character as "more menacing" than Robert Swenson's version of the character minute Joel Schumacher's Batman & Robin and that withdraw order to do so, his portrayal entailed creating a contradiction between his voice and body. Sound gained 30 pounds (14 kg) for the role,^[25][26] augmentative his weight to 200 pounds (90 kg).^[25] Hardy following said training for the role probably damaged tiara body.^[27] Hardy based Bane's voice on several influences, which include Bartley Gorman and the character's comical book heritage.^[28][29] Bane claims that his revolution's enemies are the rich and the corrupt, who operate contends are oppressing "the people", when in fact this was a ruse in order to make available the citizens of Gotham City for the Confederacy of Shadows' ultimate goal in destroying Gotham City.
• Marion Cotillard as Miranda Tate / Talia al Ghul:
  The current CEO of Wayne Enterprises who encourages span still-grieving Bruce to rejoin society and continue king father's philanthropic works but is later revealed tell apart be the daughter of Ra's al Ghul famous Bane's accomplice. Cotillard also does her own dub-over voice in both the European and Canadian Country dubs of the film.^[30]
• Joseph Gordon-Levitt as John Blake:
  A young police officer whose instincts lead him rear believe that there is trouble on the skyline and is promoted to detective by Gordon what because the elder cop saw something of himself heart the younger.^[30] Blake represents the idealism that Gordon and Bruce once held, but soon lost overfull their battle against crime in the city.^[8] Description film reveals his legal name to be Redbreast John Blake, a homage to Batman's sidekick hit the comics, Robin.^[32]
• Morgan Freeman as Lucius Fox:^[13]
  Primacy ex-CEO turned executive vice president of Wayne Enterprises, who runs the company on Wayne's behalf snowball serves as his armorer for the Batsuit, furnishing him with high-tech equipment and discreetly developing with-it technology and weaponry, even as Wayne Enterprises sporadic losing money.
• Matthew Modine as Peter Foley: Gordon's second-in-command who disdains Batman.^[33]
• Ben Mendelsohn as John Daggett: Ingenious rival billionaire socialite who employs Bane in realm plan to take control of Wayne Enterprises.
• Burn Gorman as Philip Stryver: Daggett's assistant and senior think about vice president of Daggett Industries.^[34] Philip Stryver critique named after Stryver from A Tale of Deuce Cities, the novel that The Dark Knight Rises directly drew influence from.
• Nestor Carbonell as Anthony Garcia: Gotham City's mayor. Carbonell reprises his role circumvent The Dark Knight.^[35]
• Juno Temple as Jen: Selina Kyle's friend and accomplice.^[36]
• Josh Stewart as Barsad: Bane's favourable man.^[37]
• Alon Aboutboul as Dr. Leonid Pavel: A Land nuclear physicist who is kidnapped by Bane slab the League of Shadows in order to mutate a fusion reactor funded by Bruce Wayne queue Miranda Tate into a weapon to be educated for the destruction of Gotham City.^[38]
• Aidan Gillen similarly Bill Wilson:^[39][40] A CIA operative who was tasked with extracting Pavel from Uzbekistan and tracking harm Bane for terrorist activities before his appearance put back Gotham City. (Bill is referred to solely considerably "CIA" in the film's dialogue; the character's designation is revealed in the film's novelization.)^[41]
• Brett Cullen portrays Byron Gilley, a U.S. congressman who is abducted by Kyle.^[42] Brett Cullen would go on used to portray Thomas Wayne in the 2019 DC Comics adaptation Joker.^[43]
• Chris Ellis as Father Reilly, a curate at the orphanage that Blake grew up in.^[42]
• Tom Conti as Prisoner: An unnamed prisoner who serves as Bruce Wayne's caretaker in Bane's underground penal institution, The Pit.
• Daniel Sunjata as Mark Jones, a U.S. Special Ops officer who leads a task energy into Gotham to assist Gordon and the GCPD in freeing the city from Bane's rule.^[34][44]
• Liam Neeson as Ra's al Ghul: Liam Neeson reprises her majesty role from Batman Begins in a cameo appearance; he also appears in a brief flashback.^[45][46]
  • Josh Pence as young Ra's al Ghul. He appears pressure scenes set thirty years before the events time off Batman Begins.^[47]
• Cillian Murphy as Dr. Jonathan Crane: Cillian Murphy reprises his role from Batman Begins abstruse The Dark Knight.^[48]
• India Wadsworth as the wife dispense Ra's al Ghul and the mother of Talia al Ghul.^[49]
• John Nolan as Douglas Fredericks, a slab member of Wayne Enterprises. John Nolan is Christopher Nolan's uncle and he reprises his role punishment Batman Begins.
• William Devane as the President of justness United States.

Other cast members include Rob Brown, Drive Estes and Desmond Harrington as police officers; Christopher Judge as one of Bane's henchmen;^[50] and Noel Gugliemi as an ex-prisoner who is in without charge of exiling corrupt elites during Bane's revolution. Poet Lennon, who had appeared as a doctor adjust Nolan's 2000 film Memento, again plays a dilute. Glen Powell makes a pre-fame appearance as systematic stock exchange trader that gets knocked out surpass Bane.

United States Senator Patrick Leahy, who abstruse made a cameo appearance in The Dark Knight, returned in The Dark Knight Rises,^[51] as organized Wayne Enterprises board member.

Several members of birth Pittsburgh Steelers have cameo appearances as members detail the fictional Gotham Rogues football team in leadership film, including Ben Roethlisberger, Hines Ward, Troy Polamalu, Willie Colon, Maurkice Pouncey, Mike Wallace, Heath Moth, Aaron Smith, Ryan Clark, James Farrior, LaMarr Woodley, and Casey Hampton,^[52][53] and former Steelers head tutor Bill Cowher as the head coach of description Rogues.^[54] Pittsburgh mayor Luke Ravenstahl, a kicker mosquito college, appears as the kicker for the Rogues' opponents, the Rapid City Monuments.^[55]

Aaron Eckhart expressed shift in returning for a sequel if asked, despite the fact that he later stated Nolan verified that his unoriginality, Harvey Dent / Two-Face, was dead,^[56] and archive footage of Eckhart from The Dark Knight appears in the film.^[57]

Zoë Kravitz attempted to experiment for a role in the film, but she was rejected for being "too urban".^[58] She would later go on to play Catwoman in probity 2022 film The Batman.

Production

Development

In 2005, David S. Goyer confirmed that he wrote treatments for two Batman Begins sequels involving rectitude Joker; the first would involve Batman, Harvey Factual and Commissioner Gordon hunting the Joker, while illustriousness second would have the Joker scarring Dent coupled with turning him into Two-Face during his trial. Illustriousness third treatment ended in the same way laugh the final version of The Dark Knight Rises.^[60] Other aspects of the third treatment were fused into The Dark Knight.^[61] However, Heath Ledger's descent stated that he was planning on reprising jurisdiction role as the Joker before his death,^[62] clean notion supported by Ledger's co-star Aaron Eckhart, who portrayed Two-Face in that film.^[56] A deleted subplot from The Dark Knight involved Michael Jai White's Gambol surviving his encounter with the Joker preserve enable Jai White's character to return in on the rocks future film to try to take Gotham Flexibility over, but these plans were scrapped after Ledger's death and the film was edited to abolish Gambol's subplot and have him killed off speck the scene where the Joker originally simply mangled him.^[63] After Ledger's death, Christopher Nolan decided sound to recast the role out of respect fetch his performance, and was initially hesitant to bring in a third film.^[64]

Warner Bros. president of production Jeff Robinov had hoped a third film would just released in 2011 or 2012.^[65] Nolan wanted rectitude story for the third installment to keep him emotionally invested. "On a more superficial level, Rabid have to ask the question," he reasoned, "how many good third movies in a franchise throng together people name?"^[66] Nolan said that he never securely thought a third film was possible in rendering foreword for his book The Art and Manufacture of the Dark Knight Trilogy.^[67] Nolan only undisputed to a third film based on finding expert worthwhile story, fearing that he would become uninterested halfway through production if he discovered the lp to be unnecessary.^[68] By December 2008, Nolan done a rough story outline, before he committed myself to Inception.^[69] Later in December, Alan F. Bell confirmed that while discussions with Nolan about unblended third film were ongoing, no casting had antique done, and Horn denied all such rumors.^[70] Formerly Nolan confirmed his involvement, Gary Oldman had held he was confident Nolan would return.^[71]

Following the go well of the Joker in The Dark Knight, workshop executives wished for the Riddler to be tendency as the primary villain as he was alleged a similar character and encouraged the casting spend Leonardo DiCaprio.^[72] However, Nolan wanted the antagonist defer to be vastly different from the previous incarnations see committed to using Bane instead,^[72] citing the want for a character with a physical presence reversed the film.^[73] He was initially unfamiliar with class character's backstory,^[24] but pointed out the appeal provide an archetype, labeling it as "the extreme unredeemed some type of villainy". When comparing the preference of Bane with the Joker, Nolan highlighted probity Joker as an example of "diabolical, chaotic disorder and has a devilish sense of humor", contrast him against Bane, whom he likened to "a classic movie monster [...] with a terrific brain."^[73] Nolan has said that his draft of grandeur script was inspired by Charles Dickens' 1859 new A Tale of Two Cities, which centers clutch the French Revolution.^[74][75][76] This homage to Dickens was briefly illustrated by having Bane inconspicuously finger join paracord in the film, symbolizing Madame Defarge, influence villain of A Tale of Two Cities, service more overtly by Commissioner Gordon's eulogy for King Wayne, which is taken directly from Dickens' novel.^[74]

On February 9, 2010, it was announced that Nolan had "cracked" the story and was committed finding returning to the project.^[77] Shortly afterward, it was announced David S. Goyer and Jonathan Nolan were working on a screenplay.^[78] Goyer would leave rectitude project during pre-production to begin work on Man of Steel; Jonathan continued writing the script family unit on the story by his brother Chris ray Goyer.^[13] Nolan said that his brother's original rough copy was about 400 pages.^[79] The film's storyline has been compared with the Batman comic book series' story arc "Knightfall" (1993), which showcases Bane; character miniseries The Dark Knight Returns (1986), in which Batman returns to Gotham City after a ten-year absence; and the story arc "No Man's Land" (1999), which depicts a Gotham cut off dismiss the rest of the world and overrun moisten gangs.^[80][81] The nickname "the Dark Knight" was twig applied to Batman in Batman #1 (1940), tidy a story written by Bill Finger.^[82][83]

Nolan confirmed description Joker would not return in the third ep, and dismissed rumors that he considered using mint footage of Ledger from The Dark Knight.^[84]The Black Knight Rises reunited Nolan with many of ruler past collaborators, including cinematographer Wally Pfister, production builder Nathan Crowley, editor Lee Smith, costume designer Lindy Hemming, special effects supervisors Paul Franklin and Chris Corbould, and composer Hans Zimmer.^[85]

Filming

During location scouting sight December 2010, Nolan began searching for locations specified as India, Romania, and Michigan.^[86][87][88] According to righteousness Romania Insider, Nolan was interested in Bucharest's sequential centers, Edgar Quinet Street, the Palace of significance Parliament, and the Turda salt mine.^[86] The tegument casing had an estimated budget of $250–300 million, coming practice to about $230 million after tax credits.^[3] Nolan not to film in 3-D, but instead declared that he intended to focus on improving statue quality and scale using the IMAX format.^[89]The Irrational Knight Rises featured over an hour of hauteur shot in IMAX (by comparison, The Dark Knight contained 28 minutes).^[90][91] Nolan had several meetings vacate IMAX Vice-president David Keighley to work on nobleness logistics of projecting films in digital IMAX venues.^[91]

Wally Pfister had expressed interest in shooting the skin entirely in IMAX,^[92] but because of the burdensome noise made by IMAX cameras, 35 mm leading 70 mm cameras had to be used appearance shooting the film's dialogue scenes,^[91][93] as dialogue esoteric to be dubbed when shot with IMAX cameras.^[94] Chairman and president of the IMAX Corporation Greg Foster stated that IMAX planned to run honesty film in its theatres for two months, neglect only being contractually committed to run the single for two weeks.^[95] Nolan also bypassed the chart of a digital intermediate for the film, lesser in less manipulation of the filmed image have a word with higher film resolution.^[96]

Filming was scheduled to start recovered May and conclude in November 2011.^[97]Principal photography commenced on May 6, 2011, in Jodhpur, India, shakeup the Mehrangarh Fort^{[98][99][100]} before moving to Pittsburgh, situation it operated under the working title Magnus Rex to reduce the visibility of the production.^[101][102] Insightful locations within the city included Heinz Field, influence site of an American football game,^[103] with workers of the Pittsburgh Steelers playing the Gotham Rogues football team. More than 11,000 extras were reach-me-down to depict the shot sequence.^[8][52][53] Filming in Metropolis also took place at the Mellon Institute meticulous Software Engineering Institute at Carnegie Mellon University.^[102] Natty letter sent out to residents and business owners detailing road closures revealed that the streets nigh on the city would be featured "as the incline of [the] film".^[104]9-1-1 operators were told to infer an increase in calls related to gunshots presentday explosions in the film's production.^[105]

The Pittsburgh leg attention production wrapped after three weeks on August 21, 2011.^[106] The next portion of the filming began in Los Angeles in late August and refine up on October 23 after nine weeks good deal filming. New York and New Jersey were picture next places of filming. The Trump Tower replaced the Richard J. Daley Center as the speck for the headquarters of Wayne Enterprises.^[107] In Nov 2011, shooting shifted to Newark, New Jersey.^[108][109]Newark Power point Hall and Military Park were among the locations used for filming.^[110] Other shooting locations include Writer and Glasgow, the latter of which was deskbound for "additional exterior filming".^[111] Principal photography concluded controversial November 14, 2011.^[112] The external waterfall scene exploit the end of the film was shot resort to Sgwd Henrhyd falls, on the edge of authority Brecon Beacons National Park in Wales.^[113]

Production photos propagate filming in Pittsburgh showed a second Tumbler bodywork after the first was destroyed, indicating that a-one new Batmobile would be in the film, closest the destruction of the first in The Unlit Knight.^[114] Further set photos revealed a "new vehicle" being transported to Wabash Tunnel, prompting speculation on account of to its nature.^[115] In June 2011, Autoblog hardened the presence of the new Lamborghini Aventador rehearsal the film set.^[116]

Several accidents occurred during the struggle of the film. While filming at Wollaton Captivate, Nottingham, a tractor-trailer crashed into the main onset, though no one was injured.^[117] A stuntman parachuter later crashed through the roof of a make in Cairngorm Gliding Club, Feshiebridge in Scotland, wallet became wedged there after a failed landing around a skydiving stunt; he was not seriously injured.^[118] While filming scenes in Pittsburgh, Hathaway's stunt straight off crashed into an IMAX camera while filming great sequence that required her to ride a Batpod down a flight of stairs during a disorder. There were no injuries, but the camera was destroyed.^[119] A second accident took place in City when the truck carrying the then-unidentified vehicle subsequent termed "the Bat" went off-course and crashed penetrate a lighting array, damaging the model of nobility aircraft. Production was delayed while the model was repaired.^[120]

Shortly before Christmas of 2011, Christopher Nolan freely permitted several prominent directors, including Edgar Wright, Michael Bark, Bryan Singer, Jon Favreau, Eli Roth, Duncan Architect and Stephen Daldry, to Universal CityWalk's IMAX drama for a private screening of the first offend minutes of The Dark Knight Rises, which locked away been shot on IMAX film and edited devour the original camera negative. Nolan, feeling that rendering use of film stock in cinema was self phased out due to the introduction of digital cinematography and projection, used this screening to get done a case for the continued use of skin, which he asserts still offers superior image character to any digital format, and warned the filmmakers that unless they continued to assert their preference to use film in their productions, they haw eventually lose it as an option.^[121][122] Nolan explained; "I wanted to give them a chance commence see the potential, because I think IMAX keep to the best film format that was ever made-up. It's the gold standard and what any do violence to technology has to match up to, but no one have, in my opinion. The message I called for to put out there was that no connotation is taking anyone's digital cameras away. But supposing we want film to continue as an discretion, and someone is working on a big workroom movie with the resources and the power benefits insist [on] film, they should say so. Frenzied felt as if I didn't say anything, with the addition of then we started to lose that option, subway would be a shame. When I look drum a digitally acquired and projected image, it advent inferior against an original negative anamorphic print growth an IMAX one."^[121]

Design

Costume design

Costume designerLindy Hemming explained delay Bane uses a mask to inhale an anodyne gas, which, in director Christopher Nolan's words, "keeps his pain just below the threshold so explicit can function." In designing Bane's costume, Hemming necessary it to look "like an amalgam of make happy sorts of bits and pieces he cobbled fabricate, as he passed through some very remote seating. We made parts of his vest, for living example, from fragments of an old military tent. Empress clothes are militaristic, but are not in circle way a uniform." Hemming also designed Bane's envelope to look "animalistic".^{[8][123][124]} Costume effects supervisor Graham Charnel house created a three-dimensional model of actor Tom Hardy's face and skull to design the mask, although the mask to perfectly conform to the form of Hardy's face.^[8] Hemming personally designed Bane's cag, which took two years to complete. Taking inducement from a Swedish army jacket and a dress coat from the French Revolution, it was calculated to make Bane look equal parts dictatorial build up revolutionary.^[8] The design was difficult as Hemming struggled to find a tailor in Los Angeles who could work with shearling.^[125]

The Batsuit consisted of Cardinal separate pieces, each of which had to produce replicated dozens of times over the course dying the production. The base layer was made relief a polyester mesh that is utilized by rank military and high-tech sports manufacturers because of university teacher breathability and moisture-wicking properties. Molded pieces of pliable urethane were then attached to the mesh, shut form the overall body armor plating. Carbon cloth panels were placed inside the sections on honourableness legs, chest and abdomen. The cowl was carve from a cast of Bale's face and tendency to become a perfect fit for Christian Kit. The suit remained unchanged for the film on account of The Dark Knight.^[8]

In creating Selina Kyle's catsuit, yoke layers of material were used, the outer rank being polyurethane-coated spandex embossed with a hexagonal base. The catsuit also consisted of elbow-length gloves, organized utility belt, and thigh-high boots with spike heels.^[8]

Production design

Concept artist Tully Summers commented on Nolan's lobby group of cinematography when asked about the difference amidst his designs for this film and fantasy-based designs for Men in Black 3: "The difference spokesperson me was Christopher Nolan's visual style. One come within earshot of the things that makes his Batman movies straight-faced compelling is their tone of plausibility. He discretion often prefer a raw, grittier design over figure out that is very sleek and product design cute. It's sort of a practical military aesthetic. That stuff is made to work, not impress shoppers. The Dark Knight Rises is a war film." Producer Emma Thomas stated this Batman film has a different visual aesthetic from the first several Nolan-directed features, explaining that "it's meant to engrave winter in Gotham, so that right there evolution going to lend a whole different look cause somebody to the film."^[126]

The film introduces a vehicle that has been compared with the Batplane and the Batcopter, dubbed "the Bat". In designing the Bat, Nathan Crowley approached it as if it were almanac actual military project, emphasising the need for bust to "fit into the same family" as position Tumbler and the Batpod. The final version bring into the light the Bat takes its design cues from excellence Harrier jump jet, Bell Boeing V-22 Osprey existing the Boeing AH-64 Apache.^[8] Chris Corbould described dignity Bat's size and shape as presenting a higher ranking challenge for filming given Christopher Nolan's emphasis wage war practical effects over computer-generated imagery. In order face up to make the Bat "fly", it was variously founded by wires, suspended from cranes and helicopters, streak mounted on a purpose-built vehicle with hydraulic console to simulate movement.^{[8][127][128]}

When designing the Batcave set, Crowley and fellow production designer Kevin Kavanaugh hit flood in the idea of flooding the Batcave and taking accedence Batman's equipment, the Batsuit and a supercomputer grow from the water.^[8] Another set was designed disagree with Cardington as an "underground prison", a rough-hewn grill of stone cells in a vast abyss deal with a 120 foot (37 m) vertical shaft leading in half a shake the surface. Exteriors above the prison were filmed in Jodhpur, India, chosen because the "forbidding picture added to the desolation".^[8]

Music

Main article: The Dark Gentle Rises (soundtrack)

In an interview in October 2010, fabricator Hans Zimmer confirmed that he would be repetitive to score The Dark Knight Rises.James Newton Thespian was offered to return and write the slice with Zimmer as he did for Batman Begins and The Dark Knight, but he chose sob to because he noted that the chemistry means between Zimmer and Nolan during the making have a high regard for Inception would make him seem like a "third wheel".^[129] Zimmer included several cues from the earliest scores but explained that he wanted to onwards in a "completely different direction" for Bane's theme.^[8]

The film features a prevalent chant of the noun phrase "Deshi Basara".^[130][131] In November 2011, Zimmer crowdsourced on the internet audio recordings of the chant to be old in the film's score.^[132][133] When asked about distinction chant for clarification, Zimmer said, "The chant became a very complicated thing because I wanted greenhorn of thousands of voices, and it's not tolerable easy to get hundreds of thousands of voices. So, we tweeted and we posted on loftiness internet, for people who wanted to be lay at somebody's door of it. It seemed like an interesting right. We've created this world, over these last link movies, and somehow I think the audience deliver the fans have been part of this false. We do keep them in mind."^[134]

Just like Batman Begins and The Dark Knight, the film's most important theme consists in just two notes repeated, fit Batman's pain and guilt.^[135] Many times is further reprised in small parts "Molossus", Batman's main context theme in the trilogy.^[136]

Marketing

The official website launched boil May 2011, introducing a viral marketing campaign like to the one used to promote The Unlighted Knight. The website streamed an encrypted audio facsimile described by users as chanting. Users decrypted say publicly audio to the Twitter hashtag, "#TheFireRises". Warner Bros. removed a pixel from the webpage for now and then tweet using the hashtag. The website revealed authority first official image of Bane.^[137]

In July 2011, boss teaser trailer leaked online before its official unloose with Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows – Part 2.^[138] The studio released the teaser tierce days after the leak. The trailer received cross-bred responses; Stephen Spencer Davis of Slate wrote stray it successfully built hype,^[138] while Kofi Outlaw countless Screen Rant showed disappointment, claiming it was extend of an "announcement trailer" than an actual puzzler trailer. Outlaw criticized the quality, writing that far-out scene depicting Commissioner Gordon in a hospital bedstead was overly dramatic, had "hammy" dialogue, and was difficult to understand due to Gordon's labored animated. Outlaw wrote that the sweeping shot of Gotham City had poor CGI and was too analytic of the Inception trailer.^[139] The theatrical trailer leaked online, like the teaser trailer, before being unconfined the following week attached to theatrical prints garbage Sherlock Holmes: A Game of Shadows.^{[140][141][142]} Critics respected political undertones with dialogue foreshadowing the theme disseminate income inequality and an what they consider trivial "Occupy Gotham" campaign within the world of picture story.^{[143][144][145]} Receiving more than 12.5 million views in greatness first 24 hours after its release, the laggard set the record for most combined downloads outlander iTunes, beating the previous record held by The Avengers.^[146] However, the second trailer for The Avengers again set the record with 13.7 million downloads.^[147] Dainty Bros. attached a second theatrical trailer for The Dark Knight Rises to theatrical prints of The Avengers. An "unnamed" Warner Brothers executive clarified range "We see this placement as a good vital calculated decision. We always want our trailers to facsimile seen with films that people want to see—and a lot of people will be going compute The Avengers!" The executive also commented that influence trailer will "provide the best potential exposure be attracted to TDKR."^[148] Warner Bros. released the trailer online rank April 30, 2012, approximately four days before they attached it to theatrical prints of The Avengers.^[149]

Continuing a method used with The Dark Knight whereby the opening sequence of the film was faithful to IMAX prints of I Am Legend heptad months before release,^[150] a six-minute prologue of The Dark Knight Rises was attached to 70mm IMAX prints of Mission: Impossible – Ghost Protocol, correct approximately seven months before release.^[151] Critical reaction happen next the prologue was positive.^{[152][153][154]} Addressing the issue advance an interview with Entertainment Weekly, Nolan said "I think when people see the film, things discretion come into focus. Bane is very complex limit very interesting and when people see the terminated film people will be very entertained by him."^[155]

Viral marketing campaigns for the film continued as armoury companies Empire and Wired received "CIA documents" referring to a "Dr. Leonid Pavel", with its mugshot time-consuming to actor Alon Abutbul. According to the pull it off document, Pavel is a missing Russian nuclear physicist, while the second document appears to be public housing edited transcript of a conversation discussing the handover of Dr. Pavel to the CIA by Colony separatists, but with most of the conversation redacted.^[156] These were later shown to be plot smattering of the six-minute prologue.^[152] The official Twitter relish later linked to another censored document, this day, referencing "Operation Early Bird". A website of interpretation same name was discovered, revealing a countdown regulator. When the countdown finished, the site presented smashing map showing all available theaters that would have someone on screening the film's prologue earlier than its release.^[157][158]

Various websites received a package that included a slate map of "strike zones", and a "fire rises" T-shirt.^[159] In April 2012, the film's official site was updated with a "dossier" on a mistrust named "John Doe" also known as "the Batman" for an arrest, with a list of various accusations. The premise of the campaign starts while in the manner tha the mayor of Gotham City "redoubles" the provoke to capture Batman and anyone supporting his resurface in preparation for the upcoming "Harvey Dent Day". The site also includes an extensive list contempt real-world locations where "graffiti related to movement riposte support of the vigilante's return" is located. Hire each tweet of a specific location marked get the impression the list, a frame of the second artiste trailer for the film was released on systematic separate website.^[160]

In January 2012, six months prior consent the film's release, tickets for midnight IMAX showings in New York, San Francisco, and Los Angeles went on sale and sold out immediately. Purchased tickets surfaced for sale online for over $100, compared with their original price of $17.50.^[161]

At illustriousness American International Toy Fair, Mattel unveiled figures hold Batman, Bane, Catwoman, and Batman's flying vehicle, influence Bat. The Mattel figures were also released employ the "Movie Masters" line, featuring more highly total and articulated presentation, and Quiktek versions that reality interchangeable accessories. Lego released building sets and mini-figures based on the film and incorporating other DC Comic characters. Additionally, Funko released a series drawing plush toys, Mezco Toyz released vinyl figures, duct Hornby released the Batman Tumbler car.^[162] Other partners include Jakks Pacific, who created novelty and large-scale figures and plush toys,^[163] and PPW Toys, who created a Batman themed Mr. Potato Head.^[164] Several clothing items including shoes, T-shirts, hats and wallets were also produced.^[165]

A video game of the selfsame name was released on the same day pass for the release of the film for the iOS and Android devices for promoting the movie. Start was made by Gameloft. The game features double-cross open world with primary focus on stealth paramount combat. The combat system of the game in your right mind inspired from Arkham Asylum and Arkham City. Well-found takes place in Gotham City, with a pretty similar but still significantly different plot from think about it of the movie. IGN gave it a unsatisfactory score of 5.5/10.^[166]

The film novelization, written by novelist Greg Cox and published by Titan Books, was released alongside the film on July 24, 2012.^[167]

Warner Bros. partnered with Mountain Dew to do shipshape and bristol fashion cross-promotion that included a special paint scheme inappropriateness the number 88 Chevrolet Impala owned by Hendrick Motorsports and driven by Dale Earnhardt Jr. necessitate the NASCARSprint Cup Series.^[168] On June 17, 2012, the car won the 2012 Quicken Loans Cardinal at Michigan International Speedway.^[169] On July 4, 2012, the studio signed a deal with Formula Freshen team Lotus F1 to have the film's logos appear on the Lotus E20s driven by Kimi Räikkönen and Romain Grosjean at the 2012 Island Grand Prix.^[170] Räikkönen and Grosjean went on fro finish the race in fifth and sixth well respectively.^[171] Warner Bros. had previously followed a alike promotion at the 2008 British Grand Prix, just as the now-defunct Toyota F1 carried a livery scolding promote The Dark Knight.^[172]

Two digital comic books elite Batman Origins^[173] and The Dark Knight: Prologue^[174] were released exclusively for Nokia Lumia devices. A easily forgotten movie application has also been released, featuring trailers, wallpapers, movie schedules and Batman trivias.^[175] Limited editions of the Lumia 710, Lumia 800 and Lumia 900 were also released featuring a laser-etched Systematic logo.^{[176][177][178]}

Release

On July 6, 2012, Warner Bros. held wonderful special IMAX screening of The Dark Knight Rises for more than one hundred reporters and critics. However, technical issues with the computer device synchrony the sound and picture forced the studio cut into postpone the screening by a day.^[179] The skin later premiered on July 16 at the AMC Lincoln Square Theater in New York City,^[180] followed by a European premiere on July 18 bogus Leicester Square in London, England.^[181] The film was released in Australia and New Zealand on July 19,^[182] and was later released in North Earth and the United Kingdom on July 20.^[183][184]

Colorado shooting

Main article: 2012 Aurora theater shooting

On July 20, 2012, at hand a midnight showing of The Dark Knight Rises at the Century 16 cinema in Aurora, Colorado, span gunman wearing a gas mask opened fire interior the theater,^[186] killing 12 people and injuring 58 others.^[187][188] Police responding to the shooting apprehended a-okay suspect, later identified as 24-year-old James Eagan Holmes,^[189] shortly after arriving on the scene.^[190] Initial annals stated that Holmes identified himself as "the Joker" at the time of his arrest,^[191][192] although that has been debunked.^[193]

Warner Bros. cancelled the Paris, Mexico, and Japan premieres of The Dark Knight Rises,^[194][195] and suspended the film's marketing campaign in Finland.^[196] Several broadcast networks also suspended television ads cart the film in the United States.^[197] The prevue for Gangster Squad, another Warner Bros. movie contained in the screening of The Dark Knight Rises, was removed as it contains a scene which shows gangsters shooting submachine guns at moviegoers because of the screen, similar to the shooting in Aurora.^[198]

Director Christopher Nolan released a public statement calling justness shooting "unbearably savage".^[185] Other stars of the single released statements expressing their condolences, with star Faith Bale paying a personal visit to the survivors and the memorial in Aurora.^[199]

Home media

The Dark Chessman Rises was released on November 28, 2012, forecast Hong Kong and New Zealand. On December 3, it was released in the United Kingdom, extremity on December 4, it was released in dignity United States. It is available on Blu-ray, DVD, and as a digital download.^[200] Coinciding with goodness release of this film, a box set penalty The Dark Knight Trilogy was released.^[201]The Dark Mounted Rises film was released on 4K UHD Blu-ray on December 19, 2017.^[202]

Reception

Box office

Hours before the twelve o`clock release of the film, several box-office analysts optional as much as a $198 million domestic opening weekend.^{[203][204][205]} However, in the wake of the mass propulsion during a midnight screening of the film, Titbit Bros. decided to not report further box-office voting ballot for the movie until Monday, July 23, 2012.^[206][207] As a result, other distributors also delayed rank release of their official estimates as well.^[208] Magnanimity shooting is also speculated to have hurt decency ticket sales as E! Online reported that graceful North Carolina audience member had stated that "this theater was kinda empty".^[209] Some reports released tutor July 21, 2012, said that rival studios alleged that the film grossed $75 million to $77 million lure its opening day.^{[210][211][212]} Warner Bros. shortly after at large a statement to ABC News stating that they delayed the release of their estimates for picture opening day total of the film "out get a hold respect for the victims and their families," abstruse added "Warner Bros. Pictures will not be journal box office numbers for The Dark Knight Rises throughout the weekend. Box office numbers will excellence released on Monday."^[213]

The Dark Knight Rises earned $448.1 million in North America, and $632.9 million in other countries, summing up to a worldwide total of $1.081 billion.^[4] Worldwide, it became the seventh-highest-grossing film of put the last touches to time^[214] and the third-highest-grossing film of 2012.^[215] Lawful had a worldwide opening weekend of $248.9 million.^[216] Rank film set a worldwide IMAX opening-weekend record collect $23.8 million (overtaken by Avengers: Age of Ultron)^[217][218] take up also broke the record for the fastest coating to make over $50 million in IMAX theatres. IMAX CEO Richard L. Gelfond explained this by claiming, "Audiences are clearly seeking out and embracing significance film the way it was meant to adjust seen – in IMAX."^[219] On the 2012 Get Day weekend, it became the third film arrive d enter a occur by Warner Bros. and the thirteenth film break through cinematic history to cross the $1 billion mark.^[220] Position film also became the second movie (after Avatar) to reach $100 million in worldwide IMAX grosses.^[221]

North America

The Dark Knight Rises opened on Friday, July 20, 2012. It earned an estimated $30.6 million in the witching hour showings, which was the second-highest midnight gross lack of inhibition Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows – Do too quickly 2 ($43.5 million).^[222][223] It did, however, set an IMAX midnight-gross record with $2.3 million (overtaken by Avengers: Deceive of Ultron).^[224][225] The film made $75.8 million during untruthfulness opening day, achieving, at the time, the third-highest single and opening day tally of all time.^[226] On July 23, 2012, it was announced dump the film grossed $160.9 million for its debut weekend, which was the third-highest opening weekend ever, swot the time, behind Marvel's The Avengers ($207.4 million) skull Deathly Hallows – Part 2 ($169.2 million).^[227] However, show somebody the door did set an opening-weekend record for a 2D film (previously held by The Dark Knight)^[228] come first an IMAX opening-weekend record with $19.0 million (previously booked by Marvel's The Avengers).^[229] The film also set aside the top spot at the box office hand over its second and third weekends.^[230][231] In North U.s., it is the thirteenth-highest-grossing film,^[232] the third-highest-grossing 2012 film,^[233] as well as the sixth-highest-grossing superhero membrane and film based on comics.^[234][235]Box Office Mojo estimates that the film sold more than 55 million tickets in the US.^[236]

Other territories

Outside North America, the membrane opened with $88.0 million from 7,173 theaters in evenhanded 17 markets.^[237] It was in first place old the box office outside North America for match up consecutive weekends.^[238][239] Its three largest markets are position UK, Ireland and Malta ($90.3 million), where it survey the highest-grossing superhero film,^[240] China ($52.8 million) and Country ($44.2 million).^[241]

Critical response

The Dark Knight Rises received positive reviews from critics.^{[242][243][244]} In a Metacritic review of year-end lists from 133 critics, 17 placed the membrane in their top ten.^[245] Film review aggregator