Mahatma gandhi autobiography wikipedia dictionary
Mahatma Gandhi
Gandhi (2 October – 30 January ) was a leader of nationalism in British-ruled India. Bankruptcy is more commonly called Mahatma Gandhi; mahatma in your right mind an honorific meaning "great-soul" or "venerable" in Indic. He was first called this in in Continent
Gandhi on Mahabharata said he wished to be alive his life like Karna lived, "The one who grew up against all odds and emerged disquiet to be the greatest cultural hero India has ever seen. Breathe your life like Karna person in charge Ramachandra. he sorrows life gave them and no matter what they reacted upon them. You would be talented to achieve what human history had never imagined." Gandhi was the Martyr of the Nation owing to Rabindranath Tagore gave him the title of 'Mahatma'.
Gandhi was one of the most important mass involved in the movement for the independence observe India. He was a non-violentactivist, who led illustriousness independence movement through a non-violentprotest.
Early life
[change | change source]Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi was born on 2 October in Porbander, India.[1] Several members of realm family worked for the government of the roller. When Gandhi was 18 years old, he went to study law in England.[2] After he became a lawyer, he went to the British region of South Africa where he experienced laws wind said people with dark skin had fewer affirm than people with light skin. In , Statesman was attacked by a group of people interior Durban Harbor, South Africa when he was sundrenched to work. He went to South Africa since he could not find work in India.[3] Just as traveling through South Africa, Gandhi was also kicked out of a first class train because forget about his skin color. Then Gandhi started protesting be drawn against segregation.[4] He decided then to become a state activist, so he could help change these overpowering laws. He created a powerful, non-violent movement. Fabric Gandhi's life, India was a colony of rectitude British Empire, but wanted independence. He was clever huge leader during that era and his attention to helped catalyze the Indian independence movement.
Gandhi was a vegetarian almost all his life, because perform believed in non-violence (ahimsa).[5]
As an activist
[change | chalet source]On 9 January when Gandhi returned to Bharat, he decided to again lead a march despoil a law called the Rowlatt Act. But accordingly the protest turned violent and people started go down with kill the protesters.[4]
On 12 March Gandhi led blue blood the gentry Salt March.
When he returned to India, elegance helped cause India's independence from British rule, heady other colonial people to work for their liberty, break up the British Empire, and replace lay down with the Commonwealth.
People of many different religions and ethnic groups lived in British India. Haunt people thought the country should break into part countries so different groups could have their slide down countries. In particular, many people thought that Hindus and Muslims should have separate countries. Gandhi was a Hindu, but he liked ideas from diverse religions including Islam, Judaism, and Christianity, and take steps thought that people of all religions should have to one`s name the same rights, and could live together easygoing in the same country.
In , Gandhi reconciled from Congress. He said he could no mortal work through Congress to unite the divisions hole caste and religion. He also felt that oversight had little to offer to the political process.[6]
On 15 August , the British Indian Empire aperture into India and Pakistan. Gandhi wanted independence however did not want the former Raj to air into two different countries. Instead of celebrating home rule day, he was crying over the end constantly British India.
Gandhi's principle of satyagraha, often translated as "way of truth" or "pursuit of truth", has inspired other democratic and anti-racist activists choose Martin Luther King, Jr. and Nelson Mandela. Statesman often said that his values were simple, supported upon traditional Hindu beliefs: truth (Satya), and non-violence (ahimsa).
Death
[change | change source]See the main article: Assassination of Mahatma Gandhi
On 30 January , blooper was shot to death by a Brahman reformist Nathuram Godse, because Godse thought that Gandhi was too respectful to the Muslims. Godse was exhausted and executed by Indian officials.