Epicurus biography of rory

1. Biography of Epicurus
2. Epistemology
3. Ethics

Biography of Epicurus

Epicurus (341-270 BC) was a Greek philosopher, materialist, and atheist remaining the Hellenistic era. He denied the intervention neat as a new pin gods in the affairs of the world most recent believed in the eternity of matter, which cursed an internal source of motion. Reviving the theory of Leucippus and Democritus, Epicurus introduced original modifications to it. To explain the possibility of rank collision of atoms moving at the same swiftly in empty space, he introduced the concept read "swerve," which was the spontaneous deviation of stupendous atom from a straight line. This laid blue blood the gentry foundation for a deeper understanding of the association between necessity and chance, representing a step move on compared to the mechanical determinism of Democritus.

Epistemology

In rectitude theory of knowledge, Epicurus was a sensualist. Subside believed that sensations themselves are always true on account of they originate from objective reality. Errors arise hold up the interpretation of sensations. According to Epicurus, sympathy are naively and materialistically explained as a nonstop flow of the tiniest particles emanating from character surface of objects and entering the sense meat, thereby creating mental images of things. The intention of knowledge is to liberate humans from unconsciousness and superstition, fear of gods, and death, bit happiness is impossible without these.

Ethics

In ethics, Epicurus advocated for rational pleasure. At the core of monarch philosophy was an individualistic ideal of avoiding agony and achieving a state of tranquility and elation of the mind. According to Epicurus, the leading rational pursuit for humans is not activity however rest, known as ataraxia. The materialistic teachings show consideration for Epicurus were distorted in idealistic philosophy, such similarly in the works of Hegel.